钟伟:基于客户关系管理的质检技术机构服务质量研究
发布时间:2010-08-21     字号: [小] [中] [大]

 

摘 要
本文研究面临市场化竞争条件下质检技术机构的服务质量问题。质检技术机构是质量技术监督部门根据部门职能设置的,依据各种专业法律法规提供产品检验检测、计量检定校准、特种特备检测、纤维检验等技术服务的机构,随着我国加入WTO以及事业单位机构改革的深入,原来计划经济体制下由政府主导的质量检验和产品检测工作正逐步走向市场化,检验和检测市场的竞争日趋激烈,质量检验和产品检测的地区界限被打破,国外的检验和检测机构开始进入中国,包括民营资本在内的多种经济成分也已经开始加入检验和检测市场,质检技术机构仅仅依靠政府政策吃饭的路子越走越窄。竞争机制的引入从本质上改变了质检技术机构传统的经营理念和管理模式,使客户成为价值系统中最活跃、最关键的要素。各级质检技术机构必须改变传统体制下的经营管理模式,顺应时代发展的要求,树立客户意识,构建一个面向市场、面向客户的服务体系,在客户满意的基础上去赢得市场份额和客户忠诚,才能得到更好的生存空间和发展机遇。
为了使质检技术机构能够尽快适应市场变革的需要,更好更快的发展,质检技术机构只有提高服务质量,通过收集和累积市场及客户的资料,寻找出对客户而言最重要的影响因素。针对不同的客户实施不同的策略,为客户提供个性化的服务,才能不断扩大市场份额,提高客户满意度,增强客户忠诚度,减少客户抱怨,促进自身快速发展。通过借鉴其他行业客户关系管理的应用经验,适当运用客户关系管理工具,如客户识别、客户知识管理等,可以起到提升服务质量的作用,达到提高客户忠诚度的目的。
本文内容分为四章。第一章介绍了论文的研究背景和研究意义,说明了研究方法和主要工作。在第二章中对客户关系管理和服务质量理论做了一个的阐述,并提出了运用客户关系管理工具提高服务质量的方法。第三章分析了质量技术机构的组成和特点、外部环境和面临的挑战,并指出了质检技术机构在参与市场化竞争中服务质量存在的问题。在第四章中,针对质检技术机构存在的问题,提出了树立客户意识、挖掘客户知识等有助于提高服务质量的对策。
本文立足于质检技术机构面临的充满竞争的市场环境,力求为提供检验和检测服务的质检技术机构探索有实践意义的提高服务质量的管理模式,为此类质检技术机构参与激烈的市场竞争提供可借鉴的理论参考。
 
关键词:服务质量 客户关系管理 质检机构 市场化
 
Abstract
This thesis focuses on the service quality of Quality Supervision Institutions with competition background. Quality Supervision Institutions were set up by the AQSIQ according to its duty, which work on supply production test, metrology measurement, special instruments test, fiber inspection, and so on. After became one of the WTO members, the revolution of public institution spread all over the country faster than before and there are fewer inspections provided by government. The competition of inspection become more and more intensely. Every Institution can do its business in all around the country without limited. The number of Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China are mounting. An inspection institution cannot survive just depend on the mission from government. They have to change their mental of operation. The customer has been the most important element in the market. The Quality Supervision Institutions should set up a service system for customer and market, and try their best to elevate the customer satisfaction degree. Having the loyalty of customer, they can get much more space for survival and development.
It is better for Quality Supervision Institutions to introduce the customer relationship management, which can bring them more chance to enlarge business and let them spend less energy to find out the suitable customer though out analyzing the document of their customer. They can carry out different tactics according to different customer, enlarge their market share, and rise the customer satisfaction degree. And also can enhance the customer loyalty, deduce the customer complains, and push their business forward rapidly. It is significant to study the supply of customer relationship management in Quality Supervision Institutions under the background of wild spread of CRM applying in different industry. It proposes a reference for Quality Supervision Institutions which will completely involve in the market competition.
       This thesis is composed of four chapters. In the first part, I elaborate the            background and significance of the thesis; introduce the way of research and main job of the thesis. In the second section, I elaborate customer relationship management and service quality theoriespropose the way to improve the quality of service by using customer relationship management tools. In the third part, I analyze the composition, characteristic, environment, and challenge of Quality Supervision Institutions.      Then, I point out the problems of service quality of the Quality Supervision Institutions in marketing action. In the last part, I propose the solutions which can help improving the service quality according to these problems.
 
Key wordsService Quality; Customer Relationship Management; Quality Supervision Institutions
 

   

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